Eastward Ho! What ASEAN means to us in North–east India
India’s Look East and Act East
Policy over the years made us conscious and got us closer to ASEAN especially
for us in India’s North-east.
The ASEAN ( Association of South
East Asian Nations) compromising of ten nations viz, Myanmar, Thailand, Singapore,
Malaysia, Indonesia, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, Philippines and Brunei Dar-es- Salam.
ASEAN came into existence on the
8th August 1967 ( also known as the Bangkok Declaration). Its motto
was One Vision, One Identity and One Community with its headquarters in
Jakarta, Indonesia.
The Principal aim was to
accelerate economic growth, social progress, socio-cultural evolution, protection
of the region’s stability and provision of a mechanism for member countries to
resolve differences peacefully.
India and ASEAN trade ties grew
22% annually during 2005 – 2011 and more than 37% in 2011-12 i.e. approximately
USD 80 million. It has a promising trend to grow at a much faster pace in years
to come with India’s Look East Policy. The signing of ASEAN – India Trade in
goods agreement involve over 1.8 billion people with a combined GDP of over USD
3 trillion creating the world’s largest FTA ( Free Trade Agreement).
The FTA and Co-operation among
the ASEAN members signify a great opportunity in the field of culture, trade
and commerce with India, that too through land transport along the border of approximately 1645 kms that India shares with Myanmar. The most
popular and the busiest border town are Moreh (Manipur) and Tamu (Myanmar in
Sagaing Region).The other two yet to be developed and not fully operational
border points are Zokathar in Mizoram (that shares approximately 515 kms border with Myanmar) and the Pangsu Pass
(Lido) in Arunachal Pradesh ( that shares approximately 525 kms border with
Myanmar).
The Government of India’s
initiative to develop Border Haats (markets) along the three border points with
Myanmar of which Moreh (operational on a daily basis) and Pangsu Pass through
Lido ( operational on a weekly basis) is a big step forward for people to
people interaction and encourage culture exchange programs. The Border Haats
will go a long way in years to come in promoting trade and commerce with
Myanmar and the rest of ASEAN.
In my next blog I will be
discussing in details the significance the border Haats holds in our trade
prospects with the whole of ASEAN and
what Asian Highway No.1 and Asian Highway No.2 which connects Guwahati all the way to the
Philippines means to us in years to come.
S. M. Farid
International
Trade Consultant ( ASEAN Region)
shahfarid90@gmail.com
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